INTERVIEW PREPARATION ABOUT ROUTING PROTOCOLS
Here's a summary of default routing, static routing, and the mentioned routing protocols along with their characteristics, protocol numbers, port numbers, and broadcast addresses: Default Routing: - Used when no specific route exists for a destination. - Sends traffic to a default gateway, usually a router. - Network administrators manually configure default routes. - IPv4: 0.0.0.0/0 - IPv6: ::/0 -AD value is 1 Static Routing: - Routes are manually configured by the network administrator. - Suitable for small networks with few routes. - Can be prone to errors and requires manual updates for changes. - IPv4: No specific protocol number or port number. - IPv6: No specific protocol number or port number. -AD value is 1 RIP (Routing Information Protocol): - Distance-vector protocol using hop count as a metric. - IPv4 Protocol Number: 17 (UDP) - Port Number: 520 (UDP) - Broadcast Address: 255.255.255.255 -AD value is 120 EIGRP (Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol): - Cisco propri...